
Air France-KLM has confirmed its plans to acquire SAS by increasing its stake to majority ownership.
A rise in the stake would bring the total to 60.5% if executed, surpassing the 20% currently held by the major European airline group.
The shares required to make this happen will come from Castelake and Lind Invest and have been in the works since Air France-KLM first expressed interest in acquiring the Scandinavian airline.
At this point, the hope is that the deal will be concluded by the second half of 2026; however, it remains subject to regulatory approval, which, according to many, may be challenging to overcome.
In Europe, and extending to the United States, there has been a significant focus on consolidation as competition intensifies and smaller airlines seek long-term survival strategies.

Within Europe, this has been crucial, and Air France-KLM sees itself well-positioned to compete with other airline groups, such as IAG, Lufthansa Group, Ryanair, and EasyJet, among others.
If executed, SAS would formally join the Air France-KLM group and form a sister airline, leveraging its fleet, geographical positioning, and more to meet demand and battle competition effectively.
At this stage, given the freshness of the intention to fully acquire SAS, the nature of the value for such a deal has not been publicly disclosed; however, the financial performance of SAS will play a role.
Air France-KLM Battles Regulators
While the prospect of SAS joining the Air France-KLM Group sounds enticing to many involved, it will not be a smooth process.
Many analysts and even executives at the airlines predict an uphill battle to obtain formal approval from regulators, which is necessary for the deal to progress to a majority stake.
These regulators analyse deals, such as those currently in place, to mitigate their impact on competitor carriers and limit the effects on passengers, thereby preventing a negative outcome.

If regulators find at any point that a takeover would not benefit the parties, they can exercise a motion to block the deal or find a means to alter the set of conditions.
Korean Air and Asiana Airlines are preparing to integrate; however, these are also powerhouse airlines that have encountered obstacles and were forced to make changes to their conditions to overcome them.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Daniel Fowkes is a Melbourne-based aviation analyst and journalist with over a decade of industry experience. As founder of Dj’s Aviation, he delivers trusted analysis on aircraft, airline strategy and global aviation trends for djsaviation.net
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